Sound levels add as energy, not ordinary numbers.
Combine independent sound levels measured with compatible metrics and see their logarithmic total.
Convert, add, convert back
Each decibel level is converted to a linear energy ratio, the ratios are added and the total is converted back to decibels.
Equal levels add 3 dB
Two independent 80 dB sources combine to approximately 83 dB, not 160 dB. Read why the decibel scale is logarithmic.
Match the metrics
Do not combine incompatible averages, peaks or weightings as if they described the same quantity. Coherent phase-related signals need a different method. See the OSHA technical guidance.